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Update: 1921 History of Maynard now searchable

Thursday, March 18th, 2010

We were so happy with how the automatic text recognition worked on the 1971 history book I went back and did a pass over the 1921 Gutteridge book. It, also, worked pretty well and I have uploaded the book with the text.

For those who don’t know what I’m yabbering about, the documents we are making available online are “scanned” pages, essentially pictures of each page all bound together in a single file (the PDF file). Your computer only knows that there are umpteen of these images (which it calls pages) but nothing else. The fact that there is text on them or not is irrelevant. But with some extra work we can instruct a program to “read” these pages and try to locate the text on it and turn it into words that the computer can understand. This is a task that in recent years has become pretty reliable for printed materials (handwritten work or poorly typed pages is typically unusable). This is what we did to the 1921 Gutteridge PDF file and now you can search for words, names, etc. within it — not just flip through pages. The process is far from perfect, but we’re seeing a high enough level of accuracy to make it available to the public. This makes the file much more useful for research.

So, for anyone who downloaded the book prior to today (18-Mar-2010) please download it again to get the updated version with the searchable text:

History of Maynard – 1921 – WIlliam Gutteridge

Seeking historically significant videotapes

Tuesday, January 19th, 2010

We’ve just completed the digitization of nearly 40 video tapes in our collection.   The majority of these are recordings of various Society programs, but some document interesting events from our town’s history.

If you have a videotape of historically significant event / subject / person related to Maynard, please let us know about it and consider letting us make a digital copy of it for our archives.

Eventually we plan to make these videos, like everything else in the collection, available for everyone to view — but that might take awhile.

Carpet Loom Assembled

Wednesday, November 25th, 2009

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If any of our readers had visited the Society in the past 10 years or so while we were still in the lower level of Maynard Town Hall you might have noticed some fairly large wooden structures tucked in the corner collecting dust.  These were pieces of a loom that came from a Fairfield Street house and was used to make carpets at the turn of the 20th century.   Since we acquired this piece we’ve never had the room to assemble it — until last week…

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During one of our Wednesday morning work sessions Len Palmer, Paul Boothroyd and I brought a bunch of pieces out to a work area and we took our shot at putting it together.  We didn’t think we’d get it right on the first shot (and we had a couple of small errors along the way) but we think we have an accurate reconstruction.

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Today I spent some times working on the heddles.    If I’ve counted properly the loom is set up for 88 warp threads.  Untangling them after a decade of storage and at least 3 moves took a bit of time.

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We are looking forward to having some folks familiar with looms and weaving help us with the next stages.

We’re going to do a light cleaning of the loom to remove (or mitigate) some mildew and dirt.  The loom needs some wedges to secure the major elements.  The weaver’s seat is also missing and we’ll likely cajole a local craftsman into building a replica.

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Sometime next year we hope to load some warp threads on the loom and perhaps start weaving some cloth on it, perhaps, for the first time in 90 or 100 years.  When we do so, we’ll be sure to make a video of the process and share it with everyone.

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Help support local history: Vote at Maynard’s Special Town Meeting

Wednesday, May 13th, 2009

Maynard residents can directly help support the preservation of local history by voting in favor of Article 7 (Community Preservation Funds Appropriation) at the Special Town Meeting on May 19th.

There are 3 historical preservation projects included in this article.  One of the projects is a grant to professionally survey the historical collection of the town and to begin the process of creating a digital catalog of the collection.  The project is a joint effort of the Maynard Historical Society and the Maynard Historical Commission.   Our proposal to the Community Preservation Committee was enthusastically supported and we hope to get the same support from the community on the 19th.

If you are resident of the town, please consider attending Special Town Meeting (and Annual Town Meeting for that matter) and voting in favor of Article 7.

Thank you,

Dave Griffin
President, Maynard Historical Society

Several large items moved from Town Hall

Thursday, April 30th, 2009

Today we moved a number of large items that were still at Town Hall.  A painted fence, a wall-sized photograph of a 1966 “Digits” little league team, some 3×6 blow-up panels of old Mill scenes (from Digital in Marlborough), and the 13 foot long “Asparagus Farm” sign which was recovered from the barn before it was demolished to make way for a housing development a number of years ago.

Maynard’s Town Hall is undergoing renovations and we wanted to keep these important artifacts out of harm’s way.

My thanks to Paul Boothroyd for keeping an eye on these items and coordinating the move; Jack MacKeen for his help removing them from the walls they were bolted on to or hung from; Fred from Town Hall for getting us a trailer to safely haul the stuff to the Paymaster Building (and helping load/unload the items); and Bob Larkin / Frik and Frak for providing use of their trailer for the move.  Walking down Main Street with these things would have been really awkward!

Maynard Historical Society Podcast #12

Friday, April 24th, 2009

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Our podcast this week (back from a short hiatus) covers a project that has been ongoing with the collection the past month or so.  We are working on creating subcollections to make research of the collection easier for folks who will visit us in the future.  Deciding what deserves a subcollection requires thought and discussion.

We recently decided to create a “school photographs” subcollection – organizing the photographs by class year.

Here are some examples of the “forensic history” photographs: these photos come to the collection with little or no information other that what we can see.  We will eventually tie together photographs, town records, and other information to “fill in the blanks”.

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By examining the backgrounds we determined that the following two photos that they originated at the original Nason Street School which existed from 1892 to 1916.

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The stairway in the following photo means that it was at the Bancroft Street School (which later became the Coolidge School).  We’ll eventually be able to use dress styles to pin the age to a decade or so.

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The entryway in the following photograph pins this to the Main Street School (1902-1952).

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This photograph was also taken at the Main Street School, but was harder to identify.  We used the patterns of the brick and window stones to determine it was Main Street.   The photograph itself contained a two additional clues on the back that will be useful in the future for further identification: it was a 2nd grade portrait and the teacher was Miss Garvey.  But that’s all we know right now.

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As we continue to catalog and cross-reference photographs and other documents, this sub-collection will provide relatively easy access to relevant photographs to anyone who wants to see school-age photos of a person given their birth date or graduation year.

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Maynard Historical Society Podcast #10

Friday, February 13th, 2009

This is a short podcast that introduces the digital version of the 1921 “A Brief History of Maynard” by William H. Gutteridge.

The book was created for the 50th anniversary of the town and is a valuable resource to anyone researching Maynard history.

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The scanned version of the book is available here: A Brief History of Maynard (PDF, 20MB)

The Society also has the original print plates used to reproduce the photographs in the book.  Here are a few of them:

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This is a close-up of one of the plates:

 

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Here is an aerial photograph plate, and a reversed image to show you roughly what the photo looks like when printed:

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The front of the book included a map printed on thin paper (many copies of the book no longer have the map because it is so fragile).  This was done with a engraved plate:

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Maynard Historical Society Podcast #9

Tuesday, February 3rd, 2009

20092-263-0548In this podcast Dave Griffin discusses one of the more significant historical books in the collection: a 1930 appraisal of the properties held by the American Woolen Company.

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While the Mill and the town were founded by Amory Maynard, as Amory grew older and infirm a new management scheme for the mill was required. In 1862 the ownership of the Maynard Mill complex moved from the Maynard family ownership to a corporation called the “Assabet Manufacturing Company”  (of which Amory Maynard, was listed as the “agent”). This corporation lasted through the Civil War.

Assabet Manufacturing Company ran until poor business conditions drove it to insolvency on Dec 31, 1898. It stayed operating under receivership until May 1, 1899 when it was purchased by the American Woolen Company for $400,000.  The American Woolen Company was a conglomerate of textile mills in New England and at the time the Maynard Mill was the largest woolen mill in the country with 350 looms.

By the early 1920′s the American Woolen Company had 27 mills, 7,200 looms, and clothed an estimated one in six men in the United States (the cloth was used primarily for men’s suits).  By that time, despite its size and expansion to nearly 800 looms and 2,500 people the Maynard Mill was no longer one of the major mills in the company.

The appraisal of the 267 non-mill properties owned by the American Woolen Company provide an insight into what it was like to live in “company town” back then, the living conditions of the mill workers and the town in general.  For those people who currently live in one of the properties listed, it provides a unique slice of history about their home.
Here are a few pages from the book:
As part of the digitization of the collection, the entire 209 page appraisal is available for download from the Society’s web site.   The file format is Adobe PDF. Please note that this is a relatively large file (90MB), so you don’t want to download it unless you have a reasonably high-speed connection.

Maynard Historical Society Podcast #6

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

“Priorities” – Dave Griffin discusses how we will be prioritizing the cataloging and digitization efforts.  We are faced with processing thousands of items in the existing collection and they represent a wide variety of conditions and importance to the Society’s collection.

To show some of the challenges of prioritization, two boxes recently found in the Collection are used as examples.

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These are some photographs of items mentioned in the podcast:

The “Doll’s Suitcase” (from the estate of Eva Edwards):

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The box containing important documents from the Albert E. Batley family:

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1905 Maynard News front page describes the tragic Baker Bridge train accident:

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Thanks for listening!  Happy New Year.

Link: New England Document Conservation Center (NEDCC)

Music: Ella Fitzgerald, © 2002 The Verve Music Group

Bertha Lawton’s First Grade Class Photo – 1894

Friday, December 19th, 2008

Bruce McGarry recently donated two chairs and a photograph to the Society.  Being a bit of a photography person, I was most excited by the photograph.  Considering its age, it was in pretty good condition – but the best part was that the reverse side listed all of the names.  I can’t stress enough how important information like this is.   We will soon begin the process of identifying the thousands of photographs in the collection and only a small percentage come with any sort of identification or date.  Bruce’s donation is as close to ideal as you can get.

I just took a snapshot of the photo – we haven’t scanned and cataloged it yet.  I transcribed the reverse side the best I could.  There are plenty of long-time Maynard family names on this list:

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Top Row – Left to Right

Louis Parmenter, Jack Carey, Clarence Styvert, Albert Whitney, Albert Priest, ???, Wilfred Talon, Nealy Callahan, Chester Sawyer

Second Row

Ethel Butterworth, Ada Rand, Agnes Greenhalge, Mabel McAuslin, Bertha Lawton, Lillian Brooks, Myrtle Sims, Chris Lynch, Sadie Garlick

Third Row

Mary Moore, Mary Hanson, Mildred Walker, Garry Gove, Lillian Usher, Minnie Casey, Margie Farrell, Clem Wagner, Margeret Driscoll, Leander King, Ed Riley?

Forth Row

Archie Harding?, ??? Glenes, Clemie Sullivan, Eva Lemaine, Agnes Mahoney, Addie McWilliams, Nellie Coughlan, Elsie Himery, Ida Moore, Gertie Randall

Bottom Row

Herb Usher, Alvin Smith, Eddie Coughlan, Emmet Riley, Bert Mallison, Leo Comeau, Walter Comeau, Archie Livingston, Pat Hanson, Wallace Locke